As we are all familiar with, real estate is known as a low-risk investment. However, that does not specify that it is risk-free. No return on investment in real estate is risk-free. Furthermore, choosing not to invest in real estate comes with greater risks, specifically as inflation impacts your savings.
Likewise, it is worth comprehending the risks of investment in real estate and how to decrease them so you can make informed investment decisions with confidence. Likewise, real estate investment trusts have emerged as a known investment option in the United Kingdom, offering you, as an investor, the opportunity to conduct in-depth investment research without directly owning physical properties. Return on real estate investment is a vehicle that allows you to invest in generating consistent cash flow in real estate assets. Moreover, while REITs can provide good returns, investors must try to understand the potential downsides associated with these investment vehicles.
Nevertheless, there are particular risks you might face as a real estate investor. Therefore, it will entirely depend on your selected real estate strategies. Moreover, in this blog, we will explore some potential risk factors that impact real estate investment trusts (REITs).
How do Real Estate Investment Trusts Work?
Since the return on investment in real estate is at least 90% of their taxable income to stockholders, they usually offer a higher return than the market. Likewise, real estate investment trusts pay off their shareholders through cash payments and dividends from organizations to their potential investors. According to the current research analysis, around 74% of publicly traded REITs (Real Estate Investment Trusts) in the United Kingdom have increased compensation payouts.
Additionally, REITs allow potential investors to earn dividend-based cash flow from real estate properties while not owning any of those properties. Similarly, they might specialize in a particular real estate sector or hold a broader range of commercial or residential properties. REITs can have numerous properties, including:
- Healthcare Facilities
- Self-Storage Facilities
- Retail Centers, such as Malls
- Hotels
- Apartment Complexes
- Office Buildings
Top 7 Crucial Risks that Impact Real Estate Investment Trusts
Here, we have mentioned some potential risks that impact the return on real estate investment. Check them out one by one:
1. Market Risk
Market risk is also known as an economic risk. Therefore, market risk refers to the possibility that real estate property values or rental costs may decline due to changes in the global economy or the local market.
How to Demolish Market Risk in Real Estate Investing?
- One helpful piece of advice for investing in real estate to minimize market risk is to diversify your portfolio so that risk is spread out among a larger segment of the real estate market.
- Investing in rental properties with solid demand from tenants is helpful because you can still count on a reliable stream of income in a fluctuating market.
- Investing in commercial or residential properties that cater to imperative needs and preferences, such as competitive housing, is beneficial.
2. Location Risk
Location risk is a well-established concept, as the exceptional value of any real estate property is heavily affected by its specific location. Furthermore, changes in the surroundings or neighborhood can influence the return on real estate investment.
How to Demolish Location Risk in Real Estate Investing?
- Pick the center of attraction properties in the market. You should invest outside of the state to find the best property deals.
- Be aware of local zoning laws and upcoming development projects.
- Ensure you obtain professional assistance and their opinions, which will provide you with a keen understanding of the neighborhoods.
Example of Location Risk
Investing in properties near the Metro line enhances the property’s value. Furthermore, rental costs also decrease during metro station construction because renters prefer not to deal with noise and nearby construction.
3. Property-Specific Risk
When it comes to property-specific risk, it creates unwanted problems and situations, such as outdated systems, structural issues, or poor construction. Therefore, these problems can lead to sudden and unpredictable cost decreases.
How to Demolish Property-Specific Risk in Real Estate Investing?
- Prepare a budget for potential maintenance and repairs.
- Invest in real estate properties with guarantees or warranties.
- Perform extensive outstanding diligence checks, including home license checks or condition of the property checks.
Example of Property-Specific Risk
An investor misjudges the construction costs of investing in a distressed property, expecting a reasonable return on investment in real estate. However, this miscalculation causes the project to exceed its entire budget and erodes the profits.
4. Liquidity Risk
Liquidity refers to the comfort of converting assets into cash. Furthermore, standard real estate property investments are considered low liquidity because it takes an immense amount of time to find a potential buyer for a property and transfer ownership.
How to Demolish Liquidity Risk in Real Estate Investing?
- Ensure to opt for updated real estate investments that give higher liquidity.
- Comprehend your choices for converting home worth into cash, like home loans or home equity line of credit (HELOCS).
Example of Liquidity Risk
A leased property owner unexpectedly needs cash to take advantage of a fixed-time investment opportunity. Likewise, they would like to sell the rental property to raise the money for the new opportunity. However, it takes months to find a potential buyer, lock the deal, and collect the proceeds.
5. Financing Risk
Significant changes in interest rates or the inability to protect favorable financing can affect the investment property’s profitability.
How to Demolish Financing Risk in Real Estate Investing?
- It is beneficial to maintain a good credit score to protect favorable loan terms.
- For stable interest expenses, ensure to lock fixed-rate mortgages. Likewise, you can refinance if the cost drops in the future.
- Ensure to avoid over-leveraging by keeping a healthy debt-to-equity ratio.
Example of Financing Risk
As we all know, in 2022 and 2023, when the Federal Reserve’s return on investment in real estate interest rates to combat inflation, many investors stopped new acquisitions because the property ownership cost had gotten too pricy. The higher real estate interest expense cut into the profit ratio for serious investors across the nation.
6. Tenant Risk
Problematic renters can cause issues such as unexpected vacancies, legal problems, property damage, and even missed rental payments.
How to Demolish Tenant Risk in Real Estate Investing?
- It requires an extensive deposit amount to cover any damages or unpaid balances.
- Ensure that you draft comprehensive and transparent lease agreements that include all crucial points.
- Ensure that you conduct a background and credit check of the tenants.
Example of Tenant Risk
A tenant breaks the lease without providing any prior notice, leaving an unpaid rent balance and a unit in disrepair. Furthermore, the property owner needs to find a new tenant, turn the unit, and initiate collections against the previous tenant.
7. Management Risk
Inadequate property management can result in increased vacancy rates, excessive maintenance expenses, and a decline in property value.
How to Demolish Tenant Risk in Real Estate Investing?
- Opt for efficient property management systems to stay organized and maintain effective control.
- Ensure you inspect and maintain your properties regularly.
- Always answer tenant maintenance requests promptly.
- Consider hiring a professional property management company to handle every day rental operations.
Example of Management Risk
If a commercial or residential property owner ignores their rental property, it results in deferred maintenance that depreciates the asset’s value.
It’s Time to Conclude Here!
Once potential investors comprehend the risks associated with REIT investing and proceed through proper due diligence, they will have some navigation through the complex real estate investment market. The return on real estate investment can provide vital value to your investment portfolio. But assessing risk management and your thoughts on possible downsides are equally critical considerations for long-term investment success.
However, if you are searching for professional assistance to get essential tips for investing in real estate, look no further than EggsInvest. We have a team of professionals and experienced experts who will assist you in every step of your investment criteria. Whether you want to invest in a real estate property or property development, we will provide the keen insights, necessary information, and toolkit so that you can make wise decisions and get maximum returns. So, do not waste another minute. Connect with us today, and let’s walk together in the real world of real estate investment trusts.